Trademarks for overseas expansion

What is the period until registration?

How long does it take for an overseas application to be registered?

1. If you apply directly individually

If you apply directly to each country individually, the procedure for registration will depend on the system in each country. In addition, these various procedures require cooperation with local agents, so it takes time to communicate with them. The examination period varies greatly depending on the country, and in some cases the examination can be completed within one year, while in others it may take several years. The examination period in major countries is as follows.

(1) America

The review period is 6 months. However, OAs are often issued and responding to them takes time, in some cases over three years. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after the opposition period.

(2) China

The examination period is approximately 4 months and is becoming shorter. The OA issuance rate is not insignificant, and it takes time for an OA to be issued and responded to. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after an opposition period.

(3) Brazil

The review period is approximately 3 years unless an objection is filed within the review period. It takes time to respond after an OA is issued. It will be registered after the review period has passed.

(4) Russia

The review period is approximately one year. It takes time to respond after an OA is issued. It will be registered after the review period has passed.

(5) India

The review period is 18 months. In slow cases, it may take more than three years, but it can be shortened to three months using the accelerated examination system. OAs are often issued and responding to them takes time. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after an opposition period.

Examples of other country-specific examination periods (as of July 2015)

 CountryExamination period
1United Arab Emirates12-15 months
2Argentine18 months
3Belarus8-24 months
4Columbia10-12 months
5ホンジュラス8 months
6Indonesia1.5-2
7Cambodia9 months
8Laos4-6 months
9Sri Lanka8-10 months
10Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu13-14 months
11Myanmar1 months
12パナマ15 months
13Singapore6-8 months
14Ukrainian, Russian, English and "Yasashii-Nihongo", Plain Japanese12-14 months
15South Africa6-8 months

2. In the case of MadPro application

If you use the Madpro application, you can predict how long it will take to register.

It is stipulated that the office of the designated country for the MadoPro application must, in principle, notify the reasons for refusal within 12 months, or at the latest 18 months, from the notification of WIPO to the office of the designated country. Only member countries that have declared their intention to notify will have the period changed to 18 months; for other countries, the period will be changed to the standard ``within 18 months''). Therefore, within 12 months at the most, you will know whether your application will be rejected or registered. In addition, with MadoPro applications, unless there is a need for office action, procedures can be proceeded without involving a local agent, which can shorten contact time with local authorities.

Madpro member countries and 18-month declaration correspondence table (as of May 2022)

 member countries18 month declaration
1英国
Isle of Man
Gibraltar
Guernsey
2Sweden
3Spain 
4China (Hong Kong/Macau not applicable)
5Cuba 
6Denmark
7Germany 
8Norway
9Finland
10Czech Republic 
11(I.e. 
12North Korea (Note) 
13Poland
14Portugal 
15アイス ランド
16Switzerland
17Russia 
18Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
19Hungary 
20France 
21リトアニア
22Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
23Serbia (successor to Serbia and Montenegro) 
24スロベニア 
25Lichtenstein 
26 Netherlands 
Curacao 
sint maarten island 
Bonaire, St. Eustatius, Saba 
27Belgium 
28Luxembourg 
29Kenya
30Romania 
31Georgia
32Mozambique 
33エストニア
34Eswatini 
35Turkey
36Lesotho 
37Austria 
38トルクメニスタン
39Morocco 
40シエラレオネ 
41ラトビア 
42Japan
43バ ブ ブ ダ ダ ダ
44Italy
45ブ ー タ タ 
46Greece
47アルメニア
48Singapore
49Ukrainian, Russian, English and "Yasashii-Nihongo", Plain Japanese
50Mongolia 
51Australia
52Bulgaria
53Ireland
54Zambia 
55Belarus
56Northern Macedonia 
57 South Korea
58Albania 
59米 国
60Cyprus
61(I.e.
62Croatia 
63Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
64Namibia 
65(I.e.
66European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)
67バーレーン
68Vietnam 
69ボツワナ 
70Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
71Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
72アゼルバイジャン 
73San Marino
74Oman
75Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
76Ghana
77Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
78Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
79Egypt 
80Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
81スーダン 
82Israel
83Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 
84Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
85Philippine
86Columbia
87New Zealand (not applicable to Tokelau Islands)
88Mexico
89India
90Rwanda 
91Tunisia
92African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI)
93Zimbabwe
94Cambodia
95アルジェリア
96Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
97Laos
98Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
99Thailand
100Indonesia
101アフガニスタン 
102Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
103サモア
104Canada
105Brazil
106Malaysia
107Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
108Pakistan
109United Arab Emirates
110Jamaica
111Chile *Effective from July 2022, 7
112Cape Verde *Effective from July 2022, 7 

Note: Japan does not recognize North Korea as a country.

Related article

TOP