Trademarks for overseas expansion

What is the period until registration?

How long does it take for an overseas application to be registered?

1. If you apply directly individually

If you apply directly to each country individually, the procedure for registration will depend on the system in each country. In addition, these various procedures require cooperation with local agents, so it takes time to communicate with them. The examination period varies greatly depending on the country, and in some cases the examination can be completed within one year, while in others it may take several years. The examination period in major countries is as follows.

(1) America

The review period is 6 months. However, OAs are often issued and responding to them takes time, in some cases over three years. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after the opposition period.

(2) China

The examination period is approximately 4 months and is becoming shorter. The OA issuance rate is not insignificant, and it takes time for an OA to be issued and responded to. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after an opposition period.

(3) Brazil

The review period is approximately 3 years unless an objection is filed within the review period. It takes time to respond after an OA is issued. It will be registered after the review period has passed.

(4) Russia

The review period is approximately one year. It takes time to respond after an OA is issued. It will be registered after the review period has passed.

(5) India

The review period is 18 months. In slow cases, it may take more than three years, but it can be shortened to three months using the accelerated examination system. OAs are often issued and responding to them takes time. After the examination period has passed, the application will be registered after an opposition period.

Examples of other country-specific examination periods (as of July 2015)

  Country Examination period
1 United Arab Emirates 12-15 months
2 Argentine 18 months
3 Belarus 8-24 months
4 Columbia 10-12 months
5 ホンジュラス 8 months
6 Indonesia 1.5-2
7 Cambodia 9 months
8 Laos 4-6 months
9 Sri Lanka 8-10 months
10 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu 13-14 months
11 Myanmar 1 months
12 パナマ 15 months
13 Singapore 6-8 months
14 Ukrainian, Russian, English and "Yasashii-Nihongo", Plain Japanese 12-14 months
15 South Africa 6-8 months

2. In the case of MadPro application

If you use the Madpro application, you can predict how long it will take to register.

It is stipulated that the office of the designated country for the MadoPro application must, in principle, notify the reasons for refusal within 12 months, or at the latest 18 months, from the notification of WIPO to the office of the designated country. Only member countries that have declared their intention to notify will have the period changed to 18 months; for other countries, the period will be changed to the standard ``within 18 months''). Therefore, within 12 months at the most, you will know whether your application will be rejected or registered. In addition, with MadoPro applications, unless there is a need for office action, procedures can be proceeded without involving a local agent, which can shorten contact time with local authorities.

Madpro member countries and 18-month declaration correspondence table (as of May 2022)

  member countries 18 month declaration
1 英国
Isle of Man
Gibraltar
Guernsey
2 Sweden
3 Spain  
4 China (Hong Kong/Macau not applicable)
5 Cuba  
6 Denmark
7 Germany  
8 Norway
9 Finland
10 Czech Republic  
11 (I.e.  
12 North Korea (Note)  
13 Poland
14 Portugal  
15 アイス ランド
16 Switzerland
17 Russia  
18 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
19 Hungary  
20 France  
21 リトアニア
22 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
23 Serbia (successor to Serbia and Montenegro)  
24 スロベニア  
25 Lichtenstein  
26 Netherlands  
Curacao  
sint maarten island  
Bonaire, St. Eustatius, Saba  
27 Belgium  
28 Luxembourg  
29 Kenya
30 Romania  
31 Georgia
32 Mozambique  
33 エストニア
34 Eswatini  
35 Turkey
36 Lesotho  
37 Austria  
38 トルクメニスタン
39 Morocco  
40 シエラレオネ  
41 ラトビア  
42 Japan
43 バ ブ ブ ダ ダ ダ
44 Italy
45 ブ ー タ タ  
46 Greece
47 アルメニア
48 Singapore
49 Ukrainian, Russian, English and "Yasashii-Nihongo", Plain Japanese
50 Mongolia  
51 Australia
52 Bulgaria
53 Ireland
54 Zambia  
55 Belarus
56 Northern Macedonia  
57 South Korea
58 Albania  
59 米 国
60 Cyprus
61 (I.e.
62 Croatia  
63 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
64 Namibia  
65 (I.e.
66 European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)
67 バーレーン
68 Vietnam  
69 ボツワナ  
70 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
71 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
72 アゼルバイジャン  
73 San Marino
74 Oman
75 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
76 Ghana
77 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
78 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
79 Egypt  
80 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
81 スーダン  
82 Israel
83 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu  
84 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
85 Philippine
86 Columbia
87 New Zealand (not applicable to Tokelau Islands)
88 Mexico
89 India
90 Rwanda  
91 Tunisia
92 African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI)
93 Zimbabwe
94 Cambodia
95 アルジェリア
96 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
97 Laos
98 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
99 Thailand
100 Indonesia
101 アフガニスタン  
102 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
103 サモア
104 Canada
105 Brazil
106 Malaysia
107 Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu
108 Pakistan
109 United Arab Emirates
110 Jamaica
111 Chile *Effective from July 2022, 7
112 Cape Verde *Effective from July 2022, 7  

Note: Japan does not recognize North Korea as a country.

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